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Interleukin-6-dependent growth in a newly established plasmablastic lymphoma cell line and its therapeutic targets.

Identifieur interne : 001773 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001772; suivant : 001774

Interleukin-6-dependent growth in a newly established plasmablastic lymphoma cell line and its therapeutic targets.

Auteurs : Sohtaro Mine [Japon] ; Tsunekazu Hishima [Japon] ; Akihiko Suganuma [Japon] ; Hitomi Fukumoto [Japon] ; Yuko Sato [Japon] ; Michiyo Kataoka [Japon] ; Tsuyoshi Sekizuka [Japon] ; Makoto Kuroda [Japon] ; Tadaki Suzuki [Japon] ; Hideki Hasegawa [Japon] ; Masashi Fukayama [Japon] ; Harutaka Katano [Japon]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:28860565

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) is a rare, highly aggressive subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma with plasma-cell differentiation occurring typically in immune-suppressed patients such as those with AIDS. This study reports the establishment and characterization of a new cell line, PBL-1, derived from a patient with AIDS-associated PBL. Morphological assessment of PBL-1 indicated plasma-cell differentiation with a CD20(-) CD38(+) CD138(+) immunophenotype and IgH/c-myc translocation. The cell line harbours Epstein-Barr virus, but a 52.7-kbp length defect was identified in its genome, resulting in no expression of viral microRNAs encoded in the BamHI-A Rightward Transcript region. Importantly, supplementation of culture medium with >5 ng/mL of interleukin-6 (IL-6) was required for PBL-1 growth. Starvation of IL-6 or addition of tocilizumab, an inhibitory antibody for the IL-6 receptor, induced apoptosis of PBL-1. Transduction of IL-6 into PBL-1 by lentivirus vector induced autologous growth without IL-6 supplementation of culture medium. These data indicate the IL-6 dependency of PBL-1 for proliferation and survival. mTOR inhibitors induced cell death effectively, suggesting mTOR in the IL-6 signalling pathway is a potential therapeutic target for PBL. This established PBL cell line will be a useful tool to further understand the pathophysiology of PBL and aid the future development of PBL treatment.

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-10684-5
PubMed: 28860565


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (complications)</term>
<term>Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized</term>
<term>Cell Culture Techniques (methods)</term>
<term>Cell Line, Tumor</term>
<term>Culture Media (chemistry)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immunophenotyping</term>
<term>Interleukin-6 (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Plasmablastic Lymphoma (etiology)</term>
<term>Plasmablastic Lymphoma (immunology)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Anticorps monoclonaux humanisés</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Immunophénotypage</term>
<term>Interleukine-6 (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire tumorale</term>
<term>Lymphome plasmoblastique (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Lymphome plasmoblastique (immunologie)</term>
<term>Lymphome plasmoblastique (étiologie)</term>
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<term>Mâle</term>
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<term>Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized</term>
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<term>Lymphome plasmoblastique</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Plasmablastic Lymphoma</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Lymphome plasmoblastique</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Plasmablastic Lymphoma</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Cell Culture Techniques</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Plasmablastic Lymphoma</term>
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<term>Interleukine-6</term>
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<term>Lymphome plasmoblastique</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immunophenotyping</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Anticorps monoclonaux humanisés</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Immunophénotypage</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire tumorale</term>
<term>Milieux de culture</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) is a rare, highly aggressive subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma with plasma-cell differentiation occurring typically in immune-suppressed patients such as those with AIDS. This study reports the establishment and characterization of a new cell line, PBL-1, derived from a patient with AIDS-associated PBL. Morphological assessment of PBL-1 indicated plasma-cell differentiation with a CD20(-) CD38(+) CD138(+) immunophenotype and IgH/c-myc translocation. The cell line harbours Epstein-Barr virus, but a 52.7-kbp length defect was identified in its genome, resulting in no expression of viral microRNAs encoded in the BamHI-A Rightward Transcript region. Importantly, supplementation of culture medium with >5 ng/mL of interleukin-6 (IL-6) was required for PBL-1 growth. Starvation of IL-6 or addition of tocilizumab, an inhibitory antibody for the IL-6 receptor, induced apoptosis of PBL-1. Transduction of IL-6 into PBL-1 by lentivirus vector induced autologous growth without IL-6 supplementation of culture medium. These data indicate the IL-6 dependency of PBL-1 for proliferation and survival. mTOR inhibitors induced cell death effectively, suggesting mTOR in the IL-6 signalling pathway is a potential therapeutic target for PBL. This established PBL cell line will be a useful tool to further understand the pathophysiology of PBL and aid the future development of PBL treatment.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Fukayama, Masashi" sort="Fukayama, Masashi" uniqKey="Fukayama M" first="Masashi" last="Fukayama">Masashi Fukayama</name>
<name sortKey="Fukumoto, Hitomi" sort="Fukumoto, Hitomi" uniqKey="Fukumoto H" first="Hitomi" last="Fukumoto">Hitomi Fukumoto</name>
<name sortKey="Hasegawa, Hideki" sort="Hasegawa, Hideki" uniqKey="Hasegawa H" first="Hideki" last="Hasegawa">Hideki Hasegawa</name>
<name sortKey="Hishima, Tsunekazu" sort="Hishima, Tsunekazu" uniqKey="Hishima T" first="Tsunekazu" last="Hishima">Tsunekazu Hishima</name>
<name sortKey="Katano, Harutaka" sort="Katano, Harutaka" uniqKey="Katano H" first="Harutaka" last="Katano">Harutaka Katano</name>
<name sortKey="Kataoka, Michiyo" sort="Kataoka, Michiyo" uniqKey="Kataoka M" first="Michiyo" last="Kataoka">Michiyo Kataoka</name>
<name sortKey="Kuroda, Makoto" sort="Kuroda, Makoto" uniqKey="Kuroda M" first="Makoto" last="Kuroda">Makoto Kuroda</name>
<name sortKey="Sato, Yuko" sort="Sato, Yuko" uniqKey="Sato Y" first="Yuko" last="Sato">Yuko Sato</name>
<name sortKey="Sekizuka, Tsuyoshi" sort="Sekizuka, Tsuyoshi" uniqKey="Sekizuka T" first="Tsuyoshi" last="Sekizuka">Tsuyoshi Sekizuka</name>
<name sortKey="Suganuma, Akihiko" sort="Suganuma, Akihiko" uniqKey="Suganuma A" first="Akihiko" last="Suganuma">Akihiko Suganuma</name>
<name sortKey="Suzuki, Tadaki" sort="Suzuki, Tadaki" uniqKey="Suzuki T" first="Tadaki" last="Suzuki">Tadaki Suzuki</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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